Compliances Related to Registration & Employees’ Provident Fund under Code on Social Security (Gujarat) Rules, 2023

Background

Code on Social Security (Gujarat) Rules, 2023 have been framed by the Government of Gujarat in exercise of the powers conferred under the Code on Social Security, 2020. These Rules operationalise and give procedural effect to the provisions of the Code within the State of Gujarat.

The Rules lay down detailed mechanisms for implementation, administration, and enforcement of social security benefits relating to employment injury, medical benefits, sickness, maternity, disablement, dependants’ benefits, gratuity, and other allied matters. They supplement the substantive provisions of the Code by prescribing conditions, forms, timelines, eligibility criteria, and compliance requirements for employers, employees, and authorities.

Applicability

Code on Social Security (Gujarat) Rules, 2023 apply to the whole of the State of Gujarat and shall be applicable to all establishments, employers, employees, and beneficiaries to whom the Code on Social Security, 2020 applies, insofar as matters fall within the State’s rule-making jurisdiction.

These Rules apply to:

  • Establishment employing twenty or more employees being a factory, mine or plantation including any such establishment belonging to Government (under Chapter III (EPF)).
  • Every shop/establishment in which ten or more employees are employed on any day in preceding twelve months and those notified by the appropriate Government
  •  Establishment covered under Code on Social Security
  • Establishment covered under Chapter III (EPF) or Chapter IV(ESIC) of Code on Social Security, 2020

Compliance Requirement Under the act in Accordance with the Rules & Regulations: 

  1. Application to Make Provisions of Chapter III/IV (PF/ESIC) Inapplicable to an Establishment (Section 1, Rule 3 of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

An employer of an establishment covered under Chapter III or IV (pursuant to Section 1(5) or 1(7)) may apply online to the Central Provident Fund Commissioner or Director General to exempt the establishment from such provisions, provided the employer and a majority of employees agree in writing. The Commissioner or Director General must decide the application within sixty days; if no decision is communicated within that period, approval is deemed granted. No such application is permitted if coverage occurred under Section 1(4), or within five years of coverage becoming applicable. All pending returns and dues must be cleared with self-certification before applying.

  1. Form III: Certificate of Registration of Establishment (Section 3, Rule 5(1) of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

Every employer seeking registration of an establishment not already registered must apply electronically in Form I of the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026, on the Shram Suvidha Portal, furnishing establishment details and uploading prescribed documents. The Certificate of Registration in Form III must be issued electronically within seven days of submission of a complete application. If the certificate is not issued within this period, registration is deemed granted and Form III is auto-generated.

  1. Form I: Updation of Registration Details on Portal (Section 3, Rule 5(3) ofCode on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

An employer of an establishment already registered under any other Central labour law in force must update the registration particulars in Form I on the Shram Suvidha Portal within six months from the date on which these Rules come into force.

  1. Application for Cancellation of Registration (Sections 3(2), 3(3), Rules 5(7), 5(8) of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

Employers to whom this Code applies who are in the processof closing their establishments must apply for cancellation of registration via the Shram Suvidha Portal, furnishing complete establishment details and the status of all contributions and other dues payable under the Code. An application for cancellation can be made after the employer has ensured all dues are settled.

  1. Registration Number to be Quoted on All Documents (Rule 5(5) of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026

The employer must quote the Registration Number of the establishment on all documents prepared or submitted in connection with the Code, Scheme, Rules, or Regulations, and in all correspondence with the concerned offices.

  1. Change in Registration Particulars of the Establishment (Rule 5(6) of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

Any change in the particulars furnished in Form I on the Shram Suvidha Portal must be updated by the employer within thirty days of sch change.

  1. Display of Registration Certificate at Work Premises (Section 3, Rule 5(9) of Code on Social Security (Central) Rules, 2026)

A copy of the Certificate of Registration must be displayed at conspicuous places at the premises where work is being carried ou.

  1. Deposit of Contributions to Employees’ Provident Fund (Sections 16(1)(a), 17, 20 of Code on Social Security, 2020)

Contributions payable by the employer to the Provident Fund shall be ten percent of wages payable to each employee (twelve percent for such lass of establishments as the Central Government may specify). Employees may contribute ten percent or more, but the employer is not obligated to match additional employee contributions beyond the statutory rate. PF contributions are applicable for all employees, whether employed directly or through a contractor. The employer may recover, from a contractor, both the employer’s and employee’s contributions in respect of employees engaged through that contractor, either by deduction from amounts payable to the contractor or as a debt.

  1. Contributions to Pension Scheme (Sections 16(1)(b), 17, 20 of Code on Social Security, 2020)

The Central Government may establish a Pension Fund for the Pension Scheme. Employers must contribute up to 8.33% of wages (or such rate as notified), including contributions for exempted establishments. The Central Government may additionally credit sums to the fund as specified by law.

  1. Contribution to Employees’ Deposit-Linked Insurance Scheme (Sections 16(1)(c), 17, 20 of Code on Social Security, 2020)

Employers must contribute up to one percent of employees’ wages to the Deposit-Linked Insurance Fund. An additional amount up to 0.25% of their contribution may be required for administrative expenses, as determined by the Central Government. The employer may recover, from the contractor, the employer’s contribution and any administrative charges in respect of employees engaged through that contractor, either by deduction or as a debt.

  1. Application by Employer to Central Government for Maintenance of Provident Fund Account (Section 21 of Code on Social Security, 2020

The Central Government may authorise an employer having one hundred or more employees to maintain a Provident Fund account independently, upon application and with the written consent of a majority of employees. This authorisation is subject to prescribed conditions and is not available where the employer has defaulted on PF contributions or committed an offence under this Code in the past three years. An employer so authorised must maintain the PF account, submit returns, deposit contributions, facilitate inspections, pay administrative charges, and abide by all terms and conditions as specified in the PF Scheme.

  1. Form I: Appeal to Employees’ Insurance Court against Order of Medical Board / Appellate Tribunal (Sections 23, 37(7)(b), Rule 3 of Code on Social Security (Gujarat) Rules, 2023)

The Insured Person or the Corporation may file a second appeal to the Employees’ Insurance Court by presenting an application within ninety days of receiving the order of the Medical Board or, as the case may be, the Medical Appeal Tribunal. An appeal filed beyond ninety days may still be entertained at the Court’s discretion if sufficient cause is shown for the delay.

  1. Supply of Forms IX, X, XI, XII to Women Employees (Rule 10 of Code on Social Security (Gujarat) Rules, 2023)

The employer must supply, free of cost, copies of Forms IX, X, XI, and XII — as appended to the Code on Social Security Central Rules, 2020 — to every woman employed by him, upon her request.

Penalty & Punishment

  • Dismissal of appeal in case of delay or order passed against the appellant by the authority
  • Where no specific penalty provided for contravention of any provisions of the Code/rules/regulations framed thereunder, fine may be mposed which may extend to fifty thousand rupees
  • Penalty u/s 133(iv) which may extend to fifty thousand rupees
  • Failure or refusal to submit any return, report, statement or any other information required under this Code or any rules, regulations or schemes made or framed thereunder shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees.
  • Cancellation of registration on submission of wrong information

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