Minimum Wages in Uttar Pradesh for October 2026 to March 2027

Background

Under Section 3(b) of the United Provinces Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (U.P. Act No. 28 of 1947), read with Section 21 of the Uttar Pradesh General Clauses Act, 1904 (U.P. Act No. 1 of 1904), the Government of Uttar Pradesh is empowered to issue orders for securing industrial peace and maintaining industrial production, including directions on the rates of wages payable to workers.

Labour Section-2, Government of Uttar Pradesh, issued Office Memorandum No. I/1498869/2026-2041256 dated October 21, 2026, notifying the Variable Dearness Allowance (VDA) payable along with minimum wages in 74 scheduled employments for the period October 1, 2026 to March 31, 2027. The memorandum operates on —

  • Notification No. 374/36-2-2026-2041256 dated April 17, 2026, by which minimum wage rates in the 74 scheduled employments were fixed as interim relief under a three-tier district classification, with dearness neutralised up to the average of 400 points of the All India Consumer Price Index (Base Year 2001=100) for July to December 2023; and
  • The Labour Commissioner, Uttar Pradesh’s letter No. 1579/IRD-2026 dated September 30, 2026, pursuant to which the memorandum has been issued.

Applicability

These revised rates apply to all employers in the State of Uttar Pradesh engaging workers in any of the 74 scheduled employments in which minimum wages are fixed, across Category-I districts (Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad), Category-II districts (all districts having a Municipal Corporation/Nagar Nigam, other than Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad) and Category-III districts (all remaining districts of the State).

They cover unskilled, semi-skilled and skilled workers, part-time employees, adolescent workers, workers engaged on piece-rate work, and contract workers engaged through a contractor, whether or not the employer holds a certificate under the contract labour law. Wages in brick kilns fixed on a piece-rate basis were kept outside the April 17, 2026 interim order and are not covered by these tables.

Compliance Requirements

  1. Revised Minimum Wages – Category-I (Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad)

For Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad, the VDA replaces the amounts of ₹805, ₹886 and ₹992 payable from April 1, 2026, raising the monthly minimum wage of an unskilled worker from ₹13,690 to ₹13,883.59.

Category of Worker

Basic Wage w.e.f. 01.04.2026 (₹)

VDA 01.10.2026 – 31.03.2027 (₹)

Monthly Wage (₹)

Daily Wage (1/26) (₹)

Unskilled

12,885

998.59

13,883.59

533.98

Semi-skilled

14,173

1,098.41

15,271.41

587.36

Skilled

15,876

1,230.39

17,106.39

657.94

  1. Revised Minimum Wages – Category-II (Districts having a Municipal Corporation)

For districts having a Municipal Corporation (other than Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad), the VDA replaces the amounts of ₹765, ₹842 and ₹943 payable from April 1, 2026, raising the monthly minimum wage of an unskilled worker from ₹13,006 to ₹13,189.68.

Category of Worker

Basic Wage w.e.f. 01.04.2026 (₹)

VDA 01.10.2026 – 31.03.2027 (₹)

Monthly Wage (₹)

Daily Wage (1/26) (₹)

Unskilled

12,241

948.68

13,189.68

507.30

Semi-skilled

13,464

1,043.46

14,507.46

557.98

Skilled

15,082

1,168.86

16,250.86

625.03

  1. Revised Minimum Wages – Category-III (All Other Districts)

For all districts other than those in Category-I and Category-II, the VDA replaces the amounts of ₹727, ₹799 and ₹896 payable from April 1, 2026, raising the monthly minimum wage of an unskilled worker from ₹12,356 to ₹12,530.25.

Category of Worker

Basic Wage w.e.f. 01.04.2026 (₹)

VDA 01.10.2026 – 31.03.2027 (₹)

Monthly Wage (₹)

Daily Wage (1/26) (₹)

Unskilled

11,629

901.25

12,530.25

481.93

Semi-skilled

12,791

991.30

13,782.30

530.09

Skilled

14,328

1,110.42

15,438.42

593.79

  1. General Conditions Applicable to the Revised Rates

The following conditions, set out in the notes to the memorandum, apply uniformly across all three district categories:

  • The VDA, together with the cost of the subsistence allowance and the cash value of concessions in respect of essential commodities supplied at concessional rates, is to be computed once a year before April 1 and again before October 1, on the basis of the average Consumer Price Index for industrial workers published by the Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India.
  • The daily rate of wages shall not be less than 1/26th of the minimum basic wage plus VDA.
  • An employee whose working hours (including rest intervals) are less than 6 hours a day or 36 hours a week is treated as a part-time employee, and the hourly rate payable shall not be less than one-eighth of the corresponding daily rate.
  • The notified rates shall not operate to the detriment of any employee; where wages being paid before these rates came into force are higher, the higher wages shall continue and be paid as if they were the minimum rate of wages fixed under the Act.
  • Where work is done on a piece-rate basis, the guaranteed time rate for such work is the notified time rate.
  • Where an employer gets work done through contract labour, with or without a certificate under the contract labour law, such workers are deemed to be employed directly by the employer for the purposes of Section 2(i)(iv) read with Section 9 of the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, and are entitled to wages and VDA at the same rates.
  • The minimum time rates of wages payable to adolescents shall not be less than the time rates applicable to adult employees.
  • The minimum time rates of wages include remuneration for the weekly day of rest allowed under Section 13 of the Code on Wages, 2019.

Penalty and Consequences

Under Section 14 of the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, any person who contravenes any provision of the Act or any rule or order made under it — including an order issued under Section 3(b) fixing interim wage rates — is, where no other penalty is provided for that contravention, punishable with imprisonment for a term extending up to three years, or with fine, or with both.

Separately, to the extent these rates are enforced as minimum wages under the Code on Wages, 2019, Section 54 of the Code provides that an employer who pays an employee less than the amount due is punishable with fine extending up to ₹50,000, and, for a repeat offence within five years, with imprisonment up to three months, or fine up to ₹1,00,000, or both.

Reference: https://compezz-my.sharepoint.com/:b:/g/personal/compliance_corplico_com/IQDD0vBCAk0ySLUTrIcrNeQiAfHlSmgqUC98O6x3HKC-Wnc?e=EcKqyN

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